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Research Proves that Being Multilingual is Better

Chaldeans who are bilingual or Multilingual have an advantage over the rest of us, and not just in terms of communication skills. The multilingual brain develops more densely, giving it an advantage in various abilities and skills, according to new research.

According to the 2002 U.S. Census, more than 7.5 million children between the ages of 5 and 17 (about 14 %) speak a language other than English at home and the number of bilingual speakers is expected to increase in the coming years.

Most children have the capacity and facility to learn two or more languages. Research suggests there are advantages to being bilingual, such as, linguistic and metalinguistic abilities and cognitive flexibility, such as, concept formation, divergent thinking and general reasoning and verbal abilities.

Researchers from the Department of Imaging Neuroscience and experts from the Fondazione Santa Lucia in Rome researched brain densities of bilingual people. They recruited 25 people who speak one language, 25 who learned a second European language before age 5, and 33 who became bilingual between ages 10 and 15. 

All the participants spoke English as their primary language. Those who had learned a second language later in life had practiced it regularly for at least five years.

Filed in: Living & Lifestyle, Career & Education, Community & Culture, Science & Technology By Huda Metti
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Chaldeans Vote Their Top 6 FREE BlackBerry Downloads

Chaldeans are known for being on the cutting edge of technology.  The entrepreneurial spirit burns along the same lines that drive Chaldeans to explore, innovate, and take charge.  So is it really a wonder that so many Chaldeans are early adopters of new technology.  Chaldean tinkering with the latest cell phones, poking at PDAs, or cruising with GPS systems is common place. 

The latest trend among Chaldeans is the growing number of BlackBerry users.  For Darlene Murad a day without her BlackBerry smartphone is disastrous.  “I can’t live without it,” she says.  “It keeps me connected and on top of things at work, at home, and with friends.  And I love all the programs I can download into my Berry.”

What appeals for Darlene seems to be one of the best things about Research In Motion (RIM) BlackBerry smartphones; the ability to download and install external applications. Every download adds a new level of value and customization to the devices, and BlackBerry users who don't take advantage of this functionality simply aren't getting the most out of their smartphones.

But like most things in life, the best BlackBerry downloads don't come free--with the exception of the following six applications.

They include a free mobile RSS reader that delivers whatever feeds you select in real time including www.chaldean.org; a super search application; an invaluable travel tool; a mapping application that provides satellite images; and two mobile applications that keep you connected to your favorite social networking sites anywhere you can fire up your BlackBerry.  All for Free….Check it out!
Filed in: Science & Technology By Bedre Konja
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Touch in Windows 7: Just for show?
Support for multitouch input is one of the most tangible ways that Windows 7 differs from its predecessors. But will many people actually get their hands on the technology? There's a reason the first thing in Windows 7 that Microsoft chose to show publicly was its support...

With 3.5 launch, Firefox faces new challengers
Mozilla's browser broke Microsoft IE's lock on the market. But the new Firefox 3.5 faces other serious alternative-browser ontenders. A funny thing to happened to Firefox on the way to vanquishing Internet Explorer: the Mozilla browser's success opened the door for a host of its...

Intel urges SMEs: Don't delay PC refresh
Chip giant Intel urges small and medium-sized enterprises to avoid lengthening their PC refresh cycles as a cost-cutting measure during the recession. Chip giant Intel has urged small and medium-sized enterprises to avoid lengthening their PC refresh cycles as a cost-cutting measure during the recession, reiterating that security risk...

Sony PSP could get phone functions
Sony is considering developing a mobile phone-game gear hybrid in a bid to better compete with Apple's highly popular iPod and iPhone, the Nikkei business daily said on Saturday. Sony is considering developing a mobile phone-game gear hybrid in a bid to better compete with Apple's highly popular iPod...

Jackson death prompts malware alert at Google
The breaking news of Michael Jackson's death on Thursday triggered an alert at Google over a potential malware attack. The breaking news of Michael Jackson's death on Thursday triggered an alert at Google over a potential malware attack. As reports began to circulate, first of Jackson's...

What PC makers are paying for Windows 7
Microsoft plans to charge PC makers the same for the business version of Windows 7 as it did for Windows Vista, while cutting the price of Windows 7 Home Premium as compared to its predecessor. Microsoft plans to charge PC makers the same for the business version of Windows...

RFID could be in all cell phones by 2010
All cell phones will come packed with an RFID chip by next summer — giving your phone the possibility of also becoming the keys to your car or house. All cell phones will come packed with an RFID chip by next summer — giving your phone the possibility of...

'Acid test' for Ubuntu on a netbook
A friend asked me to configure her netbook to my WiFi system so I decided it was time to replace the outdated operating system with a new Ubuntu Netbook Remix. At the end of last week I got the opportunity to start an "Acid Test" of the latest Ubuntu...

Tech giants deny helping Iran eavesdrop
A joint venture of Siemens AG and Nokia is denying reports that Iran uses its Web-monitoring technology to censor and spy on its citizens' online activities. A joint venture of Siemens AG and Nokia Corp., two large European technology firms, is denying reports that Iran uses its Web-monitoring technology...

Roadrunner, Jaguar retain supercomputer edge
IBM's Roadrunner and Cray's Jaguar have retained their No. 1 and No. 2 rankings on the Top500 supercomputer list which is released twice yearly. Roadrunner (Credit: IBM) IBM's Roadrunner and Cray's Jaguar have retained their No. 1 and No. 2 rankings on...

India's IT growth to slow down in 2009
The global financial meltdown is expected to finally reach local shores this year, dragging India's IT and IT-enabled services ITES industry to its lowest growth in five years. INDIA--The global financial meltdown is expected to finally reach local shores this year, dragging India's IT and IT-enabled services ITES industry...

Schneier: Security neglected in economic gloom
While it may seem logical to downgrade security, Bruce Schneier argues that security should be maintained or boosted, as systems become more business critical in a recession IT security has been neglected due to the economic downturn, according to security experts. by Tom Espiner ZDNet UK

Intel expanding beyond its core
The chip maker has provided insights into a number of research projects that extend beyond its processor business. MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif.--Much more than most companies, Intel's success depends on the technology that will arrive in its field years hence. As a result, the company has more than 1,000 researchers...

Large Hadron Collider restart pushed back again
The Large Hadron Collider, put out of commission by a quality-control flaw, will be switched on a couple of weeks later than previously expected. The flagship particle accelerator at the European Organization for Nuclear Research Cern is to be restarted in October as opposed to September. ...

Experts: Don't clamp down on social media
The use of Twitter to spread information about the unrest in Iran can teach businesses valuable lessons about the flow of information in their organizations, according to leading lights of the IT security world. The use of Twitter to spread information about the unrest in Iran can teach businesses...

CIO Jury: iPhone has no place in business
The Apple iPhone may have got a makeover but it's not enough to convince CIOs the device has a place in business, according to a jury of CIOs. The Apple iPhone may have got a makeover but it's not enough to convince CIOs the device has a place in...

Ad tech can recognize gender - age next?
Singapore's Agency for Science, Technology and Research has developed a gender-recognition system that could change the way advertising works in future. A*Star's gender recognition system at work. (Credit: Leonard Goh/CNET Asia) Singapore's Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*Star) has developed a...

'Golden Cash' network - rent a botnet
Finjan said that they have uncovered an underground botnet-leasing network where cyber criminals can pay $5 to $100 to install malware on 1,000 PCs for things like stealing data and sending spam. Researchers at security firm Finjan said on Wednesday that they have uncovered an underground botnet-leasing network where...

New iPhone 3.0 OS available
A revised operating system for Apple's iPhone is now available, adding functionality such as system-wide search and cut-and-paste to the popular handset. A revised operating system for Apple's iPhone is now available, adding functionality such as system-wide search and cut-and-paste to the popular handset. ...

iPhone OS 3.0 now available
Many of the iPhone's long-awaited features will finally become reality Wednesday when Apple rolled out iPhone OS 3.0. Many of the iPhone's long-awaited features will finally become reality Wednesday when Apple rolled out iPhone OS 3.0. Current iPhone owners can download...
Top Downloads

UbiGuitar Mobile Chord Tutor Demo 1.0 (Mobile)
This tool is designed for intermediate/advanced jazz guitarists who are interested in specific jazz voicing as four note chords, drop chords or upper structure chords. All proposed results are selected for their typical jazz sound. Very interesting is also support for note spelling to learn correct chord articulation in any tonality. Supported search algorithms: 4 note chord search; drop2 chord search (only for six and seven chords type); drop3 chord search (only for six and seven chords type); drop2+3 chord search (only for six and seven chords type); drop2+4 chord search (only for six and seven chords type); automatic support for b9 interval check; automatic support for low interval limit check; automatic support for synthetic chord search and rootless chord search; support for upper structure chord (bass and triad); support for string pattern; Note stacking; Incomplete voicing.

UbiGuitar Mobile Arpeggio Tutor 1.0 (Mobile)
This tool is designed for intermediate/advanced guitarist who is interested in learning arpeggios along all fretboard in different fingering configurations. Supported search algorithms: Framed arpeggio; 2 note per string; One octave position; From root or mode position; On specific string pattern (lower or higher strings); Specific fingering pattern (3+3+1+3...); Scale arpeggios.

Heartbeat 1.0.2 (Mobile)
Heartbeat is an application to help you determine your heartbeat. Simply tap the screen at each heartbeat to display your beat-per-minutes.

NeedForTrade Studio Lite 3.6 (Windows)
Unique Financial Trading Platform for Technical Analysis. Features powerful charting, creation of indicators on C# or Visual Basic languages. Waste of built-in analysis techniques. Any financial instrument: stock, future, option. Portfolio-level backtesting. Interactive Brokers, DTN.IQ, Barchart, Yahoo and ASCII data providers.Version 3.6 adds data export to text files and features many other enhancements.

Snap Video Pro 2.0 (Windows)
Snap Video Pro is a screen-capture software program, capable of capturing your entire desktop, a portion of it or the active window of the desktop. This software can also; open bitmap images, save to JPG, BMP and TIFF formats, apply several photo retouching effects to your image, add text to an image, draw on an image and much more.

Household Accounting (for Microsoft Excel) 1.A (Windows)
This is a very simple and lite MS Excel file which will help you record your daily earnings and expenditures. It is very easy to use like almost of your daily works with MS Excel. We have programmed this file to help you organize your earnings and expenditures into several categories. You can edit the categories as you want anytime. It is also programmed to avoid common mistake which will probably occur. It is also has a graphic shows the summary of all earnings and expenditures within a year based on monthly value. By using that graphic you can quickly know what expenditure spent your money too much, and planning a scenario to save some amount of your money.

HiGames Toolbar 5.0.0.1 (Windows)
The free HiGames Toolbar lets you play many free online games directly from your browser with easy access to an endless stream of flash games and other popular online web games. Automatically updated daily so you can discover tons of new web browser games for playing directly from your browser as well as play your favorite classic games for free.It's free, with no spyware or viruses, does not open pop-ups or hijack your searches, and no personal information is required.

Console Ayo 0.75 (Windows)
Ayo is a game commonly played in Nigeria, West Africa. Is is classified as a mancala game due to the similarity of the equipment but played with it own distinct native rules. The rules are actually very simple to learn but the game can become very engaging, with complex strategy, depending on the level of player. The essence of Console Ayo is the capture of the original rules and process of the game. There is a handful of blogs on the internet that explain and demonstrate the game. but unlike eastern and western mancala variations Ayo cannot be found rendered as a software application, until now that is.

Instant Proxy - Proxy Finder - Freeware Version 1.0 (Windows)
Automatic proxy finder, searches the web for free proxies and verifies them. Never be left out without privacy saving proxies, always have a fresh list that works. Fast scanning and verified. Great alternative to paid services.

Super Flexible File Synchronizer 4.60 (Windows)
Back up your data and synchronize PCs, Macs, servers, notebooks, and online storage space. You can set up as many different jobs as you need and run them manually or using the scheduler. The software comes with support for FTP, SSH, HTTP, WebDAV, and Amazon S3. You can use ZIP compression and data encryption. On Windows NT/2000 or higher, the scheduler can run as a service--without users having to log on. There are powerful synchronization modes, including Standard Copying, Exact Mirror, and SmartTracking.Version 4.60 features numerous improvements, including the GUI, Real Time Synchronization, and a new Check for Update menu item in the Help menu.

DownloadStudio 5.1.4 (Windows)
DownloadStudio is an ultra-fast download manager and download accelerator that gets everything on the web. It contains over 12 specialized downloading tools including: file downloader; flash video downloader; file range downloader; web site downloader; streaming media downloader; RSS feed, blog and podcast downloader; audio and video recorder; URL sniffer; site explorer; RSS feed reader; file browser and organizer; and easy-to-use Quick Start. DownloadStudio's easy-to-use tools let you download any type of content from the web - programs, games, flash video, photos, music, movies, flash, podcasts, RSS feeds, blogs, documents, complete Web sites. Features include accelerated downloading, resume broken downloads, schedule downloads for later or at regular intervals, download flash video from all popular sites, download podcasts and RSS feeds, download music and movies, record streaming audio and video, find hard-to-get URLs by sniffing your internet connection, browse links on web sites, view and organize downloaded files. DownloadStudio can download flash video from all popular video sites such as YouTube, Google Video, MySpace, Dailymotion, Megavideo and Metacafe. DownloadStudio can download files from all popular file hosting sites such as RapidShare, Megaupload, YouSendIt and FileFront. Both free and premium accounts supported. DownloadStudio works with the latest versions of all popular Web browsers-- Internet Explorer, Firefox, Opera, Flock, Google Chrome, Mozilla and Netscape. DownloadStudio supports all popular internet protocols--HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, MMS, RTSP, RSS, RDF and ATOM. DownloadStudio contains extensive help and tutorials. Version 5.1.4 adds support for Firefox 3.5 web browser and fixes various bugs.

iReasoning MIB Browser Personal Edition 6.30 build 2562 (Windows)
iReasoning MIB Browser is an indispensable tool for engineers to manage SNMP enabled network devices and applications. It allows users to load standard, proprietary MIBs, and even some mal-formed MIBs. It also allows them to issue SNMP requests to retrieve agent's data, or make changes to the agent. A built-in trap receiver can receive SNMP traps and handle trap storm. Added new features: port View and new user interface. Version 6.30 build 2562 is a bug fixing release.

Constellation 1.2.1 (Windows)
An original space themed strategy board game for 2 to 4 human or AI players. Fans of the game have called Constellation addictive, and have compared it to such timeless games as Risk, Go, Othello, and Minesweeper. Version 1.0 of Constellation was awarded 2nd place in the 2009 uDevGames mac game development contest. Features: Fast paced casual strategy game; Quick to learn, tricky to master; Randomly generated game boards make the game infinitely replayable; Numerous options to customize gameplay; Unique, antique nautical space theme.

GameEx 10.17 (Windows)
GameEx is a graphical DirectX based front-end for MAME, Zinc, Daphne, PC games, and all command line based game emulators, along with being a good Home Theatre PC solution (HTPC). It has support for LCD/VFD displays, the MCE remote control, game pads, full mouse control, wide screen displays, volume control, music play lists (OGG, MP3, WMA, M4A), has a fully functional jukebox, video player, DVD player, news reader, Internet radio tuner (ASX, PL, M3U, WMA), picture, slide show viewer, news reader (RSS 1 & 2), and should work with HotRod and X-Arcade, SlikStik/IPAC controllers. It has support for playing MAME and other emulator game videos (AVI, MPG, MNG). GameEx also features a multi process based attract mode that keeps launching different games.Version 10.06 Fixes displaying on secondary device and issue where interface would become disabled when the screensaver ran and it had nothing to do.Version 10.17 includes Jukebox which can now read MP4 tags and new setting to allow turning off of the launching game dialog shown when running MAME and Daphne games.

Spiceworks IT Desktop 4.0.37242 (Windows)
Spiceworks IT Desktop is a network inventory, monitoring and help desk application designed, tested and used by 700,000 IT pros in 193 countries. It takes minutes to install, has a friendly browser-based interface. It combines the features needed every day to a manage a network in a small or medium-sized business: inventory and report on your company's hardware and software assets automatically, monitor and troubleshoot the hardware and software on your network, run an IT Help Desk for your company that's easy to use (let users submit tickets via e-mail and automatically have their asset information). Spiceworks requires no agents to be installed and managed.Version 4.0.37242 may include unspecified updates, enhancements, or bug fixes.
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Top Science, Technology, and Health News

Double Success For Instituto Gulbenkian De Ciencia Scientists Working On Chromosome Segregation
Lars Jansen's work on the formation of the centromere, a key cellular structure in powering and controlling chromosome segregation and accurate cell division, has just earned him a paper in Nature Cell Biology and a prestigious EMBO installation grant, of 50,000 euro per year, for a maximum of five years.

The Very First All Spanish "Surgery Robot" Is Now Operating In Malaga
The routine use of this first commercial robot assistant culminates the process of investigation, development, technology transfer and the marketing of this robot. Four years ago the Spanish company SENER became interested in the ongoing research by the Medical Robotics Group of the University of Malaga.

Working Towards An Optical Integrated Circuit
ETH Zurich researchers have successfully created an optical transistor from a single molecule. This has brought them one step closer to an optical computer. Internet connections and computers need to be ever faster and more powerful nowadays. However, conventional central processing units (CPUs) limit the performance of computers, for example because they produce an enormous amount of heat.

Homeopathy At Risk Of Being Lost In Translation
Homeopathy risks being subsumed by modern medicine, argues a historian of science. Not only does this means that homeopathy's heroes have become mere footnotes in history, but it could limit homeopathy's potential to contribute to the treatment of today's pressing medical problems, she says.

Rampant Helper Syndrome Methane-producing Molecule Can Also Repair DNA
Catalysts assist in chemical reactions without undergoing any alteration of their own. In the cells of living organisms, proteins perform this important function. They carry out the metabolism fundamental to all living processes. Proteins are instrumental in cellular respiration, they for instance reduce oxygen to water and oxidize food into carbon dioxide.

Loneliness Among Older People, Study
Professor Bo Malmberg and Professor Gerdt Sundström at the School of Health Sciences in Jönköping, Sweden have studied loneliness among older people. A common stereotype about older people is that loneliness is typical for older women, rather than for older men.

Watson Pharmaceuticals Receives FDA Approval For Generic PLAN B(R)
Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NYSE: WPI), a leading specialty pharmaceutical company, today announced that its subsidiary, Watson Laboratories, Inc., has received approval today from the United States Food and Drug Administration on its Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) for levonorgestrel tablets, 0.75 mg, for women seventeen years and younger.

Bausch & Lomb Vision Care Strengthens Its Commitment To ReNu® Brand And The Eye Care Community
Bausch & Lomb Vision Care announces a renewed focus on its ReNu® brand of lens care solutions through a U.S. consumer need-based rebranding effort that introduces eye care practitioners and consumers to ReNu® Fresh Lens Comfort™ and ReNu® Sensitive Eyes®. Additionally, the company has recently established a dedicated U.S.

Phase III Study Showed Lucentis Improved Vision In Patients With Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion
Genentech, Inc. announced today that the Phase III study BRAVO showed Lucentis® (ranibizumab injection) improved vision, as measured by the primary endpoint of mean change from baseline in best-corrected visual acuity at six months, in patients with macular edema due to branch retinal vein occlusion.

ONGLYZA™ (Saxagliptin) Receives Positive Opinion In Europe For The Treatment Of Type 2 Diabetes
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company (NYSE: BMY) and AstraZeneca (NYSE: AZN) announced that their marketing authorization application for ONGLYZA™ (saxagliptin) received a positive opinion from the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in adults as add-on therapy with metformin, a thiazolidinedione or a sulphonylurea.

Mri Data Showing Tysabri® Promoted Remyelination Presented At The 61st Annual Meeting Of The American Academy Of Neurology
Biogen Idec (NASDAQ: BIIB) and Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) announced results of a study demonstrating that TYSABRI® (natalizumab) promoted regeneration and stabilization of damage done to the myelin sheath, as measured by advanced MRI technology. Damage to the myelin sheath causes the symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS).

First Ten-Year Follow-Up Shows That Treatment With AVONEX® Leads To Long-Term Benefits In Early Multiple Sclerosis Patients
Biogen Idec (NASDAQ: BIIB) announced data results from the CHAMPIONS (Controlled High-Risk AVONEX® (interferon beta-1a) Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Prevention Study In Ongoing Neurologic Surveillance) study, an open label follow-up to CHAMPS (Controlled High Risk Subjects AVONEX MS Prevention Study).

"Jumping Gene" Diminishes The Effect Of A New Type 2 Diabetes Risk Gene
Research led by the German Institute of Human Nutrition (DIfE) has identified a new gene associated with diabetes, together with a mechanism that makes obese mice less susceptible to diabetes. A genomic fragment that occurs naturally in some mouse strains diminishes the activity of the risk gene Zfp69.

Healthy Sex Life After A Cardiac Event
Resuming sexual activity is expressed by patients as extremely important after a myocar­dial infarction (MI). In spite of this, sex counselling is an area of nursing practice that is frequently neglected and needs more evidence-based knowledge.

Sound Imaging: Clever Acoustics Help Blind People See The World
Video from portable cameras is analysed to calculate the distance of obstacles and predict the movements of people and cars. This information is then transformed and relayed to a blind person as a three-dimensional 'picture' of sound. The concept is apparently simple and two prototypes have been successfully tested.

Childhood Arthritis: Common But Preventable Consequence Of Lyme Disease
When left untreated, children infected with Lyme disease can experience many severe complications as a result including arthritis, problems with the heart or central nervous system. Lyme disease in children is often overlooked in its earliest stages, leading to these complications later on, according to Emma Jane MacDermott, M.D.

ThromboGenics And BioInvent Start Recruitment Of Second 100 Patient Cohort In Phase II DVT Prophylaxis Study With TB-402
ThromboGenics NV (Euronext Brussels: THR) and co-development partner BioInvent International (OMXS: BINV) announce that they have started recruitment of a second cohort of patients for their Phase II trial of TB-402. This follows completion of recruitment of the first cohort of 100 patients ahead of schedule.

BioCis Pharma Reports Positive Phase IIa Clinical Results In Atopic Dermatitis
BioCis Pharma Ltd., a privately held drug development company with its headquarters in Turku, Finland, announced positive results from its Phase IIa clinical trial of ProtoCure(TM) emulsion cream, the company's novel topical drug for dermatology.

UNT Health Science Center's Groundbreaking Research Applied To Protecting Brain After Traumatic Injury
In groundbreaking research, scientists at the University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth have determined that rapid estrogen administration can protect the brain following brain injury. These findings are now being tested on human trauma patients in North Texas. James Simpkins, Ph.D.

Pilot Study Confirms That Children With Autism Need To Be Taught In Smaller Groups
Since the 1970s, there has been much debate surrounding the fact that individuals with autism have difficulty in understanding speech in situations where there is background speech or noise. At the annual meeting of the International Multisensory Research Forum (June 29th - July 2nd) held at The City College of New York (CCNY), neuroscientists announced conclusive evidence to verify this fact.

Connection Between Cancer And Human Evolution Revealed By Ben-Gurion U. Researchers
Researchers at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) have discovered that gene mutations that once helped humans survive may increase the possibility for diseases, including cancer. The findings were recently the cover story in the journal Genome Research.

More Loneliness, Anxiety Experienced By Overweight Kids, MU Study Finds
As childhood obesity rates continue to increase, experts agree that more information is needed about the implications of being overweight as a step toward reversing current trends. Now, a new University of Missouri study has found that overweight children, especially girls, show signs of the negative consequences of being overweight as early as kindergarten.

Particles Held For On-Chip Analysis By Integrated Optical Trap
A new type of optical particle trap can be used to manipulate bacteria, viruses and other particles on a chip as part of an integrated optofluidic platform. The optical trap is the latest innovation from researchers at the Jack Baskin School of Engineering at the University of California, Santa Cruz, who are developing new sensor technology for biomedical analysis and other applications.

Locust Study Points Toward New Treatment For Stroke And Migraine
A similarity in brain disturbance between insects and people suffering from migraines, stroke and epilepsy points the way toward new drug therapies to address these conditions. Queen's University biologists studying the locust have found that these human disorders are linked by a brain disturbance during which nerve cells shut down.

Study Identifies How Tamoxifen Stimulates Uterine Cell Growth And Cancer
UCSF researchers have identified a new "feed-forward" pathway linking estrogen receptors in the membrane of the uterus to a process that increases local estrogen levels and promotes cell growth.

Work With Tiny Worm Could Point To New Treatments For Human Brain Disorders
Although the tiny roundworm Caenorhabditis elegans has only 302 neurons in its entire nervous system, studies of this simple animal have significantly advanced our understanding of human brain function because it shares many genes and neurochemical signaling molecules with humans. Now MIT researchers have found novel C.

Questioning The Credibility Of Some Published Clinical Trials
Randomised Controlled Trials (RCTs) are considered the 'gold standard' research method for assessing new medical treatments.

Total Swine Flu A(H1N1) Human Infection Cases Reach 7,447 In The United Kingdom
The Health Protection Agency (HPA), UK, informed yesterday 3rd July, 2009, in its weekly update that the total number of confirmed human cases of Swine Flu A(H1N1) infection has reached 7,447. British health authorities estimate that the figure will be over 100,000 by the end of this summer.

33,902 Swine Flu A(H1N1) Cases Including 170 Deaths In USA
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) informed in its weekly update on Friday evening, 3rd July, 2009, that the total number of confirmed human cases of swine flu A(H1N1) infection stands at 33,902, including 170 deaths. In a Swine Flu conference held today in Cancun, Mexico, the World Health Organization (WHO) warned that the virus' spread is now "unstoppable".

What Is Psychotherapy? What Are The Benefits Of Psychotherapy?
Psychotherapy consists of a series of techniques for treating mental health, emotional and some psychiatric disorders. Psychotherapy helps the patient understand what helps them feel positive or anxious, as well as accepting their strong and weak points. If people can identify their feelings and ways of thinking they become better at coping with difficult situations.

Why Some People Stayed Behind When Hurricane Katrina Struck
Hurricane Katrina was the largest natural disaster in U.S. history, claiming the lives of more than 1,800 victims and causing well over $100 billion in damage along the Gulf Coast. The 2005 storm breached every levee in New Orleans, flooding almost the entire city as well as the neighboring parishes. Yet a surprising number of people stayed behind and rode out the storm.

Study Shows The Negative Side To Positive Self-Statements In Self-Help Books
In times of doubt and uncertainty, many Americans turn to self-help books in search of encouragement, guidance and self-affirmation. The positive self-statements suggested in these books, such as "I am a lovable person" or "I will succeed," are designed to lift a person's low self-esteem and push them into positive action.

Diabetic Retinopathy Stopped By Natural Compound
Researchers at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center have found a way to use a natural compound to stop one of the leading causes of blindness in the United States. The research appears online this month in the journal Diabetes, a publication of the American Diabetes Association.

Stanford Bioethicist And Colleagues Call For Federal Regulation Of Genetic Ancestry Testing
Imagine donating a sample of your DNA to help researchers study the genetics of diabetes. The disease is common among your friends and family, and you're proud of your role in finding out why. Now, imagine that some time later, you learn that your DNA has been used for other studies on topics you never expected - schizophrenia, human migration, inbreeding.

Hepatitis B Virus Mutations May Predict Risk Of Liver Cancer
Certain mutations in the DNA of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) are associated with the development of liver cancer and may help predict which patients with HBV infections are at increased risk of the disease, according to a large meta-analysis in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, published online July 2.

Mouse Study Shows PET Can Measure Effectiveness Of Novel Breast Cancer Treatment
A new study published in the July issue of The Journal of Nuclear Medicine shows that positron emission tomography (PET) scans in mice can be used to determine whether a novel type of breast cancer treatment is working as intended.

Improving The Biomarker Pipeline For Early Cancer Detection
Several statistical and biological issues need to be addressed in order to improve biomarker identification for early detection of cancer, according to a commentary published online July 2 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Novel Role Of Gene May Provide Key To Treating Liver And Neurodegenerative Diseases
Scientists at Singapore's Bioprocessing Technology Institute (BTI) have made a novel discovery about how the gene, "Fas-apoptosis inhibitory molecule" (FAIM), protects both immune and liver cells from apoptosis, or programmed cell death. Their research is published in the current journal Cell Death and Differentiation. The scientists, Jianxin Huo, Ph.D., and Shengli Xu, Ph.D.

UCLA Scientists Find Molecular Differences Between Embryonic Stem Cells And Reprogrammed Skin Cells
UCLA researchers have found that embryonic stem cells and skin cells reprogrammed into embryonic-like cells have inherent molecular differences, demonstrating for the first time that the two cell types are clearly distinguishable from one another.

Call For Public Debates On Future Uses Of Stem Cells Lead By Bioethicists
More than 40 scientists, bioethicists, lawyers and science journal editors are calling on their colleagues, policy makers and the public to begin developing guidelines for the research and reproductive use of stem cell-derived eggs and sperm, even though such use may be a decade or more away.

Research4Life: Research Output In Developing Countries Reveals 194 Percent Increase In Five Years
The partners of Research4Life have announced at the World Conference of Science Journalists 2009 that a new research impact analysis has demonstrated a dramatic rise in research output by scientists in the developing world since 2002.

Sexist Jokes Favor The Mental Mechanisms That Justify Violence Against Women
Sexist jokes (and all the variants of this kind of humour) favour the mental mechanisms which urge to violence and battering against women in individuals with macho attitudes.

Methane-Producing Molecule Can Also Repair DNA
The Archaea are single-celled organisms and a domain unto themselves, quite apart from the so called eukaryotes, being bacteria and higher organisms. Many species live under extreme conditions, and carry out unique biochemical processes shared neither with bacteria nor with eukaryotes. Methanogenic archaeans, for example, can produce methane gas out of carbon dioxide and hydrogen.

Deadly Leukemia Stem Cells Found And Eliminated By New Targeted Therapy
New research describes a molecular tool that shows great promise as a therapeutic for human acute myeloid leukemia (AML), a notoriously treatment-resistant blood cancer.

Liverpool To Strengthen Health Research In Africa
Researchers at the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine (LSTM) and the University of Liverpool will work with universities across Africa as part of a £30 million initiative to strengthen research into science and health on the continent.

Eye Disorder Research Benefits From Grant
Researchers at the Peninsula Medical School in Plymouth and Exeter have received a grant of £9,600 from the Northcott Devon Medical Foundation to continue its research into the genetic causes of eye movement disorders. Last year, the team - along with colleagues from the Children's Hospital in Boston (USA) and King's College London - identified a gene that, when mutated, causes Duane syndrome.

Hemophilia Research Award Received By Keri Smith, Ph.D., UT Scientist
Keri Smith, Ph.D., an assistant professor of pathology and laboratory medicine at The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, has received a Career Development Award from the National Hemophilia Foundation. The award will support Smith's research into the development of a therapy for people with Hemophilia A, a bleeding disorder, whose immune systems are resistant to treatment.

A Group Of Proteins Highly Effective At Killing Bacteria And Which Could Hold The Key To Developing New Types Of Antibiotics To Be Studied
Researchers from the Universities of York and Leeds have been awarded £3.3m from the Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) to find out how a family of proteins known as colicins force their way into bacterial cells before destroying them.

Center Receives Grant Renewal For Hypertension And Vascular Disease Studies
The Hypertension and Vascular Research Center at Wake Forest University School of Medicine has received renewal of a multi-million dollar grant from the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute of the National Institutes of Health to continue the development of new approaches to treat hypertension and vascular disease. The program is in its 16th year of existence at the School of Medicine.

Sleep Duration Associated With Variations In Levels Of Inflammatory Markers In Women
A study in the July 1 issue of the journal SLEEP demonstrates that levels of inflammatory markers varied significantly with self-reported sleep duration in women but not men. The study found that both interleukin-6 (IL-6) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels varied with sleep duration in women following multiple adjustments for a number of confounding factors.

Cutting Calories May Be Key To Evolutionary Fitness
Charles Darwin and his contemporaries postulated that food consumption in birds and mammals was limited by resource levels, that is, animals would eat as much as they could while food was plentiful and produce as many offspring as this would allow them to.

Cost-Effectiveness Of HPV Vaccination In The Netherlands
Even under favorable assumptions, including lifelong protection against 70% of all cervical cancers and no side effects, vaccination against the human papillomavirus (HPV) is not cost-effective in the Netherlands, according to a study published online July 1 in the Journal of the National Cancer Institute.

Schizophrenia And Bipolar Disorder Share Genetic Roots
A trio of genome-wide studies - collectively the largest to date - has pinpointed a vast array of genetic variation that cumulatively may account for at least one third of the genetic risk for schizophrenia. One of the studies traced schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, in part, to the same chromosomal neighborhoods.

Undiagnosed Celiac Disease More Common Today Than 50 Years Ago Say US Researchers
US researchers said that undiagnosed cases of celiac disease, where the immune system has a strong adverse reaction to the protein found in wheat and other grains, appear to have increased dramatically in the last 50 years. They also found, over a 45 year follow up, that people with undiagnosed celiac disease have a nearly four-fold increased risk of premature death from any cause.

More Women Seek Nonprescription Remedies For Menopause Symptoms
Over-the-counter remedies for menopause symptoms are growing in popularity among some women who fear potential risks from prescription hormone replacement therapy, the New York Times reports.

New Georgia Law Allows Families To 'Adopt' Embryos
A Georgia law (HB 388) that took effect on Wednesday allows state residents to "adopt" embryos created for fertility treatments, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution reports (Gould Sheinin, Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 7/1).

Doctors And Nurses Facing Tough Choices
Doctors and nurses consider job security and the differences between primary care and specialties when choosing their career paths.The Business Courier of Cincinnati reports on an increase in nursing: "The recession has people craving a safe harbor, and nursing is probably the closest thing to it.

State Medicaid Coverage, Costs Grow In Maryland, Mississippi
"A year into a new effort to expand health coverage, recession-weary Marylanders are flocking to the state's Medicaid program in numbers far greater than expected, costing the state $50 million more in the process," The Baltimore Sun reports.

AMA President Calls For Congress' Insurance Plan For All Uninsured Americans
While CNN reports that the American Medical Association's new president, J. James Rohack, is open to a government-funded health insurance option, others report that the system the AMA now endorses is not a public plan, but the heavily managed private plan that federal employees participate in.

HELP Democrats Draft New Bill With Public Plan And Employer Mandate That They Say Is Cheaper
Democrats on a key Senate committee are readying a plan that has a government-run insurance option and a $750-per-worker annual fee on larger companies that do not offer coverage to its employees, The Associated Press reports. "In a letter outlining the details, Sens. Edward M. Kennedy, D-Mass., and Christopher Dodd, D-Conn.

Honeybee mobs overpower hornets
Bees smother hornets in a "bee ball" that kills the giant predators with heat and carbon dioxide.

Honour given to 'UK astronauts'
The five British-born individuals who have flown in space are being honoured with a commemorative pin.

No safe haven for rarest antelope
Hopes are dashed that some of the few remaining hirola antelope have managed to colonise new, safer territory.

Moon probe returns first images
The US space agency's Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter spacecraft sends back its first images since reaching the Moon.

Climate change is shrinking sheep
Climate change is causing a breed of wild sheep in Scotland to shrink, according to research in the journal Science.

Amur tigers on 'genetic brink'
The world's largest cat is down to an effective wild population of fewer than 35 individuals, new research has found.

World 'still losing biodiversity'
Species around the world are still being lost despite governments pledging action to reverse the trend, a report warns.

Ariane lofts biggest 'space bird'
TerreStar-1, the world's biggest commercial telecommunications satellite, is put in orbit by an Ariane 5 rocket.

The Planck telescope becomes the coldest object in space
Europe's Planck telescope reaches its operating temperature, making it the coldest object in space.

Monster haul: Australia gives up three new dinosaur species
Three new dinosaur species are found in Queensland, Australia, and named after the Outback song Waltzing Matilda.

Earth Watch
Environmentally, is climate change our biggest concern?

Striking opposites
Bangladeshis grapple with their contradictions

Final moments
How Air France debris gives clues to jet's break-up

Fergus On Flu
Flu predictions should come with a health warning

Video gaga
Surveillance camera footage sheds light on baby babble

Space ambitions
US moonwalker Buzz Aldrin looks to new frontiers

Watching whalers and whales in Madeira
A compromise on whaling that just may work

China 'unfairly seen as eco-villain'
China's insatiable appetite for resources has led to the nation being unfairly portrayed as the world's biggest environmental villain.

Ant mega-colony takes over world
Ants living on three continents belong to the same colony, the largest of its kind ever known.

Huge declines in woodland birds
Numbers of 18 woodland bird species have crashed.

Gene clues to schizophrenia risk
A team of scientists identifies thousands of tiny genetic variations which raise the risk of schizophrenia.

Herschel captures galaxy image
The European Space Agency releases a stunning combination image of the spiral "Whirlpool Galaxy".

UK 'yet to embrace space tourism'
Virgin Galactic boss Will Whitehorn says the UK needs a proper regulatory framework to expand private spaceflight activity in the country.

Most complete Earth map devised
The most complete terrain map, covering 99% of the Earth's surface, has been published and will be free to use.

Daily sex 'best for good sperm'
Having sex every day improves sperm quality and could boost the chances of getting pregnant, research finds.

Chimpanzees learn from video demo
Copycat chimps build their own tools after watching a video demonstration, says a team of British scientists.

Tags to help solve puffin decline
Scientists hope hi-tech tags will help reveal why puffin numbers at one of the UK's key colonies have fallen by a third.

Dinosaur mummy yields secrets
A beautifully preserved dinosaur found in the US retains remarkable detail of skin cells.

Mobile pollution sensors deployed
Cyclists, buses, cars and even pedestrians become mobile pollution detectors in a UK-based scientific project.

Wind 'can revolutionise UK power'
Britain can massively expand wind power by 2030 without suffering power cuts, a report says.
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